{"id":10585,"date":"2019-03-14T08:38:45","date_gmt":"2019-03-14T06:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aluksne.lv\/?p=10585"},"modified":"2019-03-14T08:38:45","modified_gmt":"2019-03-14T06:38:45","slug":"aicina-uz-lekciju-aluksnes-apbuve-no-pilsetas-statusa-iegusanas-lidz-lielajam-ugunsgrekam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/2019\/03\/14\/aicina-uz-lekciju-aluksnes-apbuve-no-pilsetas-statusa-iegusanas-lidz-lielajam-ugunsgrekam\/","title":{"rendered":"Aicina uz lekciju \u201eAl\u016bksnes apb\u016bve no pils\u0113tas statusa ieg\u016b\u0161anas l\u012bdz Lielajam ugunsgr\u0113kam\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Al\u016bksnes muzejs aicina 28. mart\u0101 plkst. 10:00 uz lekciju \u201eAl\u016bksnes apb\u016bve no pils\u0113tas statusa ieg\u016b\u0161anas l\u012bdz Lielajam ugunsgr\u0113kam\u201d, ko vad\u012bs Madonas novadp\u0113tniec\u012bbas un m\u0101kslas muzeja Izgl\u012btojo\u0161\u0101 darba noda\u013cas vad\u012bt\u0101ja, v\u0113sturniece Zane Gr\u012bnvalde.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uz lekciju l\u016bdzam pieteikties l\u012bdz 26. martam pa t\u0101lr. 25665538.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fragments no Zanes Gr\u012bnvaldes p\u0113tniecisk\u0101 darba \u201cAl\u016bksnes pils\u0113tas apb\u016bve 1920. \u2013 1940.gads\u201d:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cK\u0101da ir katras pils\u0113tas apb\u016bves v\u0113sture? Kas nosaka Latvijas pils\u0113tu apb\u016bves \u012bpatn\u012bbas un raksturu un k\u0101 t\u0101 veidoj\u0101s Al\u016bksn\u0113?<\/p>\n

Pils\u0113tas ties\u012bbas Al\u016bksne, kop\u0101 ar div\u0101m cit\u0101m Vidzemes pils\u0113t\u0101m \u2013 R\u016bjienu un Smilteni, ieguva 1920. gada 5. janv\u0101r\u012b. Statuss uzlika jaunus pien\u0101kumus, ar\u012b pils\u0113tb\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101, \u0113ku celtniec\u012bbas pl\u0101nos un infrastrukt\u016bras veido\u0161an\u0101, jo no 1920. g. celtniec\u012bbu, p\u0101rb\u016bves darbus un pl\u0101nus noteica Latvijas Pirm\u0101s Republikas pils\u0113tu b\u016bvnoteikumi.<\/p>\n

Tom\u0113r pils\u0113ta neveidoj\u0101s tuk\u0161\u0101 viet\u0101. Al\u016bksnes k\u0101 apdz\u012bvotas vietas apb\u016bvi ietekm\u0113ju\u0161as da\u017e\u0101das politisk\u0101s varas. Da\u017e\u0101du \u0113ku celtniec\u012bba un vietas apb\u016bve veidojusies atbilsto\u0161i konkr\u0113ta perioda varas pras\u012bb\u0101m: t. s. \u201cZviedru laikos\u201d pirmo reizi par\u0101d\u0101s uz Marienburgas miestu attiecin\u0101mi pl\u0101ni, Krievijas imp\u0113rijas laik\u0101, \u012bpa\u0161i 19. gs. II pus\u0113 miesta apb\u016bvi ietekm\u0113ja Krievijas imp\u0113rijas izdotie noteikumi par \u0113ku celtniec\u012bbu. Faktiski, l\u012bdz 1920. gadam veidoj\u0101s Al\u016bksnes miesta apb\u016bves raksturs un ielu t\u012bklojums: F\u012btinghofu dzimtas pilis, ev.-lut. bazn\u012bca u.c. \u0113kas noteica, ka pils\u0113tas apb\u016bves pamat\u0101 ir line\u0101rais apb\u016bves princips. 20. gs. 20. \u2013 30. gados, kad apb\u016bvi noteica Latvijas Republikas B\u016bvnoteikumi, pils\u0113tas apb\u016bves att\u012bst\u012bba norit\u0113ja uz iepriek\u0161\u0113jo laika periodu atst\u0101t\u0101 kult\u016bras mantojuma pamata. \u0160ie faktori ietekm\u0113ja ar\u012b Al\u016bksnes pils\u0113tas apb\u016bvi apskat\u0101maj\u0101 laika period\u0101. K\u0101d\u0113\u013c 1920. \u2013 1940. gads? 1920. gads \u2013 Al\u016bksne ieg\u016bst pils\u0113tas ties\u012bbas, 1940. gads\u00a0 \u2013 lielais pils\u0113tas ugunsgr\u0113ks, kas izposta liel\u0101ko da\u013cu centra apb\u016bves.<\/p>\n

P\u0113tot Al\u016bksnes pils\u0113tas apb\u016bvi no 1920. \u2013 1940. gadam, uzman\u012bba tika piev\u0113rsta ne tikai jaunu \u0113ku celtniec\u012bbai, ielu t\u012bklojuma un infrastrukt\u016bras veido\u0161an\u0101s v\u0113sturei, bet ar\u012b pils\u0113tas soci\u0101lekonomiskajai att\u012bst\u012bbai. \u0112ku celtniec\u012bbu k\u0101 \u0161odien, t\u0101 ar\u012b Pirm\u0101s Latvijas Republikas laik\u0101 ietekm\u0113ja LR b\u016bvnoteikumi, pils\u0113tas finansi\u0101l\u0101s iesp\u0113jas, celtniec\u012bbas materi\u0101lu pieejam\u012bba un izvirz\u012bt\u0101s priorit\u0101tes. Pils\u0113tas apb\u016bve, ar sev rakstur\u012bg\u0101m \u012bpatn\u012bb\u0101m (tuvum\u0101 eso\u0161ais ezers, apvidus un reljefs, pierobe\u017eas tuvums un att\u0101lums no centra)\u00a0 veidoj\u0101s l\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 cit\u0101s Vidzemes pils\u0113t\u0101s. \u00a0Sal\u012bdzinot ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo laika periodu, jaun\u0101 pils\u0113tas apb\u016bve veidoj\u0101s intens\u012bv\u0101k, pie jau eso\u0161aj\u0101m iel\u0101m izveidoj\u0101s jaunas ielas, tika apb\u016bv\u0113ti agr\u0101k br\u012bvie gruntsgabali ne tikai centr\u0101, bet ar\u012b pils\u0113tas nomal\u0113, p\u0101rb\u016bv\u0113tas eso\u0161\u0101s un celtas jaunas \u0113kas, att\u012bst\u012bj\u0101s pils\u0113tas kult\u016bras un sabiedrisk\u0101 dz\u012bve. Tie\u0161i \u0161aj\u0101 laik\u0101 pils\u0113ta ieguva administrat\u012bv\u0101s robe\u017eas, k\u0101das t\u0101s ir m\u016bsdien\u0101s. Svar\u012bgi piemin\u0113t, ka paral\u0113li jauno \u0113ku celtniec\u012bbai, infrastrukt\u016bras veido\u0161anai, pils\u0113tas att\u012bst\u012bbu ietekm\u0113jo\u0161s faktors bija 7. Siguldas k\u0101jnieku pulka kazarmu celtniec\u012bba. Pulka novieto\u0161ana Al\u016bksn\u0113 ietekm\u0113ja pils\u0113tas sadz\u012bvi, apb\u016bves \u012bpatn\u012bbas, k\u0101 ar\u012b ar labiek\u0101rto\u0161anu saist\u012btos darbus un pils\u0113tas soci\u0101lekonomisko situ\u0101ciju.\u201d<\/p>\n

Jolanta Baldi\u0146a<\/em>
\nAl\u016bksnes muzeja <\/em>Izgl\u012btojo\u0161\u0101 darba un darb\u0101 ar apmekl\u0113t\u0101jiem speci\u0101liste<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Al\u016bksnes muzejs aicina 28. mart\u0101 plkst. 10:00 uz lekciju \u201eAl\u016bksnes apb\u016bve no pils\u0113tas statusa ieg\u016b\u0161anas l\u012bdz Lielajam ugunsgr\u0113kam\u201d, ko vad\u012bs Madonas novadp\u0113tniec\u012bbas un m\u0101kslas muzeja Izgl\u012btojo\u0161\u0101 darba noda\u013cas vad\u012bt\u0101ja, v\u0113sturniece Zane Gr\u012bnvalde. Uz lekciju l\u016bdzam pieteikties l\u012bdz 26. martam pa…
Las\u012bt visu<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10586,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[5,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jaunumi","category-noderiga-informacija"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10585"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10585\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aluksne.lv\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}